vi phẫu
Definition
- Noun:
- Microsurgery: A specialized surgical technique that involves operating on very small structures, such as blood vessels, nerves, or tissues, using a microscope and miniature instruments.
- Microdissection: A laboratory technique in biology and anatomy for isolating or manipulating minute structures, cells, or tissues under a microscope.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Bác sĩ sử dụng kỹ thuật vi phẫu để nối lại dây thần kinh. (The doctor uses microsurgery technique to reconnect the nerve.)
- Công trình nghiên cứu này đòi hỏi vi phẫu phức tạp. (This research project requires complex microdissection.)
Advanced Usage
- "phẫu thuật vi phẫu": microsurgical surgery. This compound term explicitly refers to the surgical application.
- Phẫu thuật vi phẫu đã cứu được bàn tay của bệnh nhân. (Microsurgical surgery saved the patient's hand.)
Variants and Related Words
Dao vi phẫu (n): microtome. A precision instrument for cutting extremely thin slices of tissue for microscopic examination.
- Mẫu mô được cắt bằng dao vi phẫu. (The tissue sample was cut with a microtome.)
Kính hiển vi vi phẫu (n): surgical/operating microscope. A microscope specifically designed for microsurgical procedures.
- Bác sĩ nhìn qua kính hiển vi vi phẫu để thực hiện ca mổ. (The doctor looked through the surgical microscope to perform the operation.)
Synonyms
- Microsurgery: The branch of surgery specializing in operations on minute structures.
- Microdissection: The technical process of dissecting microscopic specimens.
Related Terms
- Phẫu thuật thần kinh (n): neurosurgery. A related surgical field where microsurgery is frequently employed.
- Ghép mô (n): tissue grafting. A common procedure often performed using microsurgical techniques.